- A word can be real even if it doesn't appear in a dictionary - who writes dictionaries?
- "Look it up in the dictionary" - suggests all dictionaries are the same. We seemingly treat dictionaries as unauthored, as though they're right and people don't look at them critically.
- Do slang words fill a gap in the English language?
- There's an overlap between the words on the 'banned' words from Lake Superior State University and recent words of the year/candidates for word of the year - dependent on attitudes.
- Complaints about new words are a long running tradition.
- Some dictionaries include usage notes to clarify words which are in some way troublesome - e.g. 'peruse' means to read carefully/thoroughly, but it also means to glance over/skim - based on usage and surveys (e.g. The Usage Panel)
- Dictionary features such as usage notes can give you an idea of the opinions of usage, but shouldn't tell you how to use it. You may dislike a particular usage of a word, as may editors of dictionaries, but that doesn't mean it shouldn't be used in that way or that you have the right to stop others/suggest others shouldn't use it - e.g. 'literally'
- A word gets into the dictionary because we use it and we keep using it - this allows society to decide what words mean
- If a community are using a word and understand what it means, that word is real.
Wednesday, 1 March 2017
What makes a word "real"?
TED Talk - What makes a word 'real'?
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